Posted : 20 Sep, 2023
Uterus fibroid grow under the influence of hormone estrogen. 50% of the women do not have
any symptoms.
Those who have symptoms, the 5 common symptoms are:-
1. Excessive periods and for longer duration (menorrhagia) where the blood loss is more than
80ml per cycle or menses
last longer than seven days. These women complain of passing large size clots and usage of
more blood-soaked sanitary
pads per day.
2. Low hemoglobin (anemia) related to the excessive loss of blood.
3. Painful periods (dysmenorrhea) - the uterus goes in to spasm as it has to expel the large
clots and blood from the
uterus. The pain starts with the bleeding and ends abruptly when the bleeding stops.
4. Pressure effects by a large fibroid which may be urinary symptoms like increased
frequency of passing urine or
retention of urine or dilatation of the ureter. There can be bowel symptoms causing tenesmus
i.e. feeling that you need
to pass stool even though the bowels are already empty. It may involve crampy pain or
straining.
5. Infertility or inability to conceive can be because of multiple fibroids or abnormal
location of the fibroid and
needs removal to help her conceive.